Refinery and location: land and plant: this world-class palm oil refinery with fractionation in calabar, nigeria. this refinery is a 400-metric-ton-per day vegetable oil physical refinery and fractionation plant, situated on a 7.8 hectares waterfront site with an on-site jetty for delivery of cpo shipments. the site had dedicated storage for: 1. 20,000 tons of crude oil 2. 11,000 tons of refined products 3. 1,400 tons of intermediate products the refinery is located on 7.8 hectares of land along the waterfront of the calabar river in the odukpani local government area of cross river state, south nigeria. the property lies adjacent to tinapa business resort. in addition to the refinery itself, this refinery has been constructed a dedicated jetty, with all relevant facilities to enable the delivery of cpo and shipment of finished products. this jetty will be for the exclusive use of the palm oil refinery and will have its own customs checkpoint. the plant is easily accessible with a good network of roads leading to the site. other features: - compliant with the stringent requirements of nafdac - supply agreements with key respected asian suppliers - total storage capacity for a total of 32,400 metric tons of oil, with additional storage facilities located in kano and lagos - ideally located at a waterfront site (find attached quotations for jetty expansion) plant layout: the plant has been laid out in line with global best practice to ensure optimal operational efficiency and space utilization. although the plant has a current refining capacity of 400mt per day its layout has taken into account the planned refining capacity expansion to 1,000 metric tons per day. details of the configuration and site plan can be found in the appendix. equipment: a prominent metal industries company [kmipl] headquartered in mumbai, india, has fabricated the refinery. founded in 1939, (kmipl) is a globally established engineering and manufacturing company with expertise in fabricating, installing and operating oil mills, solvent extraction and edible oil refining plants. a list of some notable refining projects completed by kumar is shown in the appendix. today kmipl is in over 25 countries and serves over 500 customers. kmipl is an iso 9001-2008 approved company with ce and atex certifications. over the years the company has received several awards and certificates from the government of india and the engineering export promotion council. kmipl is in technical collaboration with crown iron works company usa, one of the world leaders in oil extraction and refining, to manufacture solvent extraction and vegetable oil refining plants of capacities ranging from 500 to 6000 tons per day. the plant installed by kmipl is a physical refinery with the most technologically advanced modules of refining vegetable oils. refining is achieved by the sole exploitation of the physical properties of the oil, as opposed to chemical refining which has inherent contaminations and higher production losses. a list of some of the major machines and equipment that make up the physical refinery is shown below: equipment and function: 1. basket filters: filters out foreign and suspended impurities from the crude palm oil 2. pre heaters: heats the oils to bleaching temperature 3. conditioning tank: facilitates the reaction of phosphoric acid and oil gums for easy filtration. 4. bleacher: partially bleaches the oils but this mainly ensures easy filtration of gums, suspended solids, moisture and reduces the peroxide value. 5. filter leafs: filters out the bleaching earth together with suspended solids, gums and moisture 6. de-aerator: removes traces of air (oxygen) from oil and also acts as buffer tank for next stage of refining. 7. flash pot: pre-heats the oil to final deodorization temperature. this is also where most of the free fatty acids are distilled or "flashed off" and carotenes (colour of oil) are denatured. 8. deodorizer: this achieves the final state of refining where all free fatty acids, colours, odour; peroxide values are tuned (reduced) to the pre-set quality parameters. 9. coolers: these cool off refined oils to ambient temperatures. at this stage, stabilizers like citric acid and supplements like vitamins are dozed. 10: vacuum equipment: develops and maintain near absolute vacuum conditions within the process line. this comprises boosters, ejectors, condensers and cooling towers. 11: polishing filters: these filter out any precipitates and make the refined oil cystal clear. 12: plc/pc control panels: provides easy and automatic control of flow rates, temperatures, liquid levels etc. 13. heat exchanger/economizers: these devices are strategically located along the process and transfer heat from the deodorized oil to the incoming oil, thus the name economizers. approximately 80% of the heat imputed to achieve bleaching and deodorization temperatures is transferred back to the incoming cold oil. that makes the refinery very energy efficient. 14. transfer pumps: numerous pumps are located along the process line and boiler houses. 15. two boilers: steam generating and thermic fluid heater boilers are provided. overview of the production process: the plant is calibrated for a capacity of 400 metric tons per day. there are no bottlenecks in the production process, allowing the plant to run a constant equilibrium flow rate of 18,500 litres per hour. a brief description of the production process is described as follows: a more detailed process flow may be found in the appendix. preparation: the first stage of refining involves preparation, where the crude palm oil to be refined is filled into one of the service tanks. after sampling for full analysis, it is then heated to about 40oc through heating oils and kept under circulation. the boiler is pressurized; cooling towers primed and kept on circulation. a vacuum is developed throughout the refinery vessels and equipment. pre-treatment: during pre-treatment, the feed oil is heated to 65-70oc in the economiser by outgoing deodorized oil, followed by the feed heater (during start up). concentrated phosphoric acid (0.5 - 0.10%) is injected by the acid metering pump and intensively mixed with the oil in the acid mixer before entering the conditioning reactor. the oil is discharged into the slurry mixer above the bleacher. bleaching: the pre-treated oil, which contains yellow, green and red pigments is then subjected to the bleaching process. bleaching is a physical absorption process where the oil is heated to the required bleaching temperature and then bleaching earth is applied to adsorb the colouring bodies. this is oil then passes through pressure leaf filters and then the polishing filter. deodorization: after neutralization, pre-treatment and bleaching, the oil contains free fatty acid, few colouring bodies and odoriferous substances. these odoriferous substances impart colour and a foul smell to the oil and need to be removed through deodorization. in this process, oil is subjected to de-aeration, regeneration and final heating for de-acidification / deodorization using high vacuum, open steam with suitable residence time. this oil is then cooled and antioxidants are added to increase the shelf life of refined oil. waste: waste produced from the plant will be the spent bleaching earth, which is activated clay. it is non-toxic and has no negative environment impact. about 4 tons of spent bleaching earth will be produced per day which will be disposed of in pits within the premises. fractionation: separation of the palm olein from palm stearin is done using a membrane filter. in the fractionation process, oil is first heated to give it the homogenous texture. the oil is then cooled by the cooling tower and chilled water in a crystallizer oil is then filtered by a membrane filter where the palm olein gets filtered and palm stearin remains in the membrane. end products from 400 metric tons of crude palm oil processed in one day, the refinery will produce 384mt of rbdo (96% of cpo) and 12mt of pfad (3% of cpo). approximately 4mt (1% of cpo) would be processing loss due to impurities that may be contained in the crude palm oil. once rbdo has gone through fractionation, it can be broken down further to produce about 280mt of olein and 104mt of stearin. a further processing loss of about 1% will occur during fractionation. this is calculated as 96% rbdo and 4% pfad after the first refining. once the 96% rbdo is sent to the fractionation plant it will produce 76% of palm olein and 24% of palm stearin. jetty furthermore, there is a jetty attached to this property -- with a further expansion plan in motion -- find attached the project pl...
More detailsThis is a solidly built 4 bedroom detached duplex with bq in a serene area of jahi district. the access road is fully tarred. key features * boys quarter * 2 living rooms * dining area * balconies * compound of only 4 families * fitted kitchen with store * ample parking space * modern toilet fittings * serene and secured environment * tarred access road for inspection or more details please contact us agency fee is...
More detailsIntroducing the shore; a stunning mixed use development nestled in the heart of the picturesque jabi lakeside; it comprises a meticulously crafted combination of hotel level service and convenience, high-end residential comfort and unique members' club amenities. in terms of location; the shore presents a truly inviting community where vibrant city life and the sophistication of luxury living culminate in harmony. residents will easily commute to anywhere they wish to be within the city owing to its close proximity to daily social, economic, and recreational neces- sities, like the jabi lake, the jabi lake mall, schools, the airport and the central business district, amongst numerous others. key features: -concierge -spa -pool -restaurant -lakeview lounge -home automation -jetty -boardwalk -co-working space prices of the apartments: 1 bedroom apartment - ₦120 million 2 bedroom apartment - ₦200 million 3 bedroom apartment - ₦300 million 4 bedroom penthouse - $1 million payment plan: 30% down payment 24 mo...
More details*updated verified lekki phase 1 left* *& lekki phase right briefs* *lekki phase 1 left* *1] directly on admiralty way* prime mix use 3,360sqm fenced cornerpiece plot mix use governor's consent *n1.2m per sqm net* *no split sale - selling all together* g all together* *3] admiralty road* vacant cornerpiece plot measuring 1,289 sqms with mix use approval; block 6 plot 1 governor's consent *n850m net* *7] off admiralty road (behind access bank)* 1,400 sqms with structures of well maintained 4 nos 3 bedrooms terrace & 2 nos 3 bedrooms flat contemporary apartment with bq and well finished with fitted kitchen. *ideal for corporate head office, company guest house, etc* *n800m net* *lekki phase 1 right hand side (rhs]* *call only if you have a direct buyer* ...
More detailsLuxury 5 bedroom fully detached duplex for sale. amenities: - [ ] fitted kitchen with accessories - [ ] modern day pop ceiling - [ ] detailed finishing - [ ] wardrobes - [ ] luxury finishing - [ ] jacuzzi - [ ] car port - [ ] cctv - [ ] automated light - [ ] water heater - [ ] heat extractor - [ ] swimming pool location: vgc lekki price: 3...
More details4bedroom terrace duplex for sale amenities: - [ ] fitted kitchen with accessories - [ ] modern day pop ceiling - [ ] detailed finishing - [ ] wardrobes - [ ] water heater - [ ] heat extractor - [ ] sef compound location: ikota lekki price: ...
More details*event center for sale in ipaja* a functional event center sitting on 1½ plot of land consisting of a building on 2 floors with a standby generator set.. all compound floor paved. price: #90m title: cofo call/sms/whatsapp: 09124412127 in case you own a property and you want to sell, lease or rent it out very fast, you can talk to us. pri op...
More details9 bedroom mansion with 3 sitting rooms, 2 bedroom guest charlet 2 bedroom bq. swimming pool elevator land size: 2000sqm title: c of o professional fee: 5% note: strictly for cash ready clients o...
More details*for sale: commercial plot in guzape, abuja* *land size:* 1.31hectares *plot no:* 4926 *title:* rofo & cofo *location:* guzape district, abuja *price:* ₦1.5 billion *landmark:* close to nnpc filling station, guzape, abuja. *documents are han...
More detailsThis is a brand new massive 4 bedrooms terraced duplex, family lounge & a boys quarters for sale 93m agency fees...
More detailsThis property is securely located within diplomatic zone, katampe extension, abuja with modern finishes. it consists of a 4bedrooms semi detached duplex with an attached 2nos. 1bedrooms guest chalet and one (1) room boys quarters with a gate house. it is further adorned with 2 living rooms and generous sized bedrooms . the kitchen is spacious and bestowed with italian cabinets. a view from the windows shows an expression of gratitude and mountain scene on a 360 degree angle. the compound is adorned with lush green area , generous parking experience and serene environment. this house is suitable for young families and middle aged urban families with desire for space. price: n600,000,000.00 professional fee: 5% agency fees applies enquiries: arinze onovo consulting (chartered estate surveyors & valuers) www.arinzeonovo.com [email protected] @arinzeonovoconsulting ig handle. t & c appli...
More detailsA beautiful and unique 4bedroom block of flat/apartment with a room bq and a box room. listed apartment is located in a well built and well guarded estate in wuye distri...
More detailsThis flat, beautiful plot of land is located in the high brow, diplomatic enclave of katampe extension district. with rapid developments all around and a definite promise of high returns on investment, this plot of land is a must have for smart investors and real estate developers. pls dm for more in...
More detailsLocated in the affluent and primly situated neighbourhood of apo legislative qtrs, this well built and well finished 5 bedroom semi-detached duplex with a corner piece advantage and land space of 850sqms is available for sale. features include: *spacious compound *imported wall and floor tiles *p.o.p ceilings *water heaters *high quality kitchen cabinets and bedroom ward robes *2 spacious living rooms *gazebo *2 room bq *high quality internal and external security doors etc kindly send a dm for more in...
More detailsLocated in a well mapped out, serene and developed estate, this well built, imposing 5 bedroom fully detached duplex boasts of the following features; *expansive compound with well laid interlocked tiles *security post and generator house *imported bullet proof external and internal doors *well designed p.o.p ceilings *imported, hand picked floor and wall tiles *expensive and durable plumbing fittings *beautiful electrical fittings including chandeliers *2 spacious living rooms and dining area *massive, well kitted kitchen with modern gadgets *spacious bedrooms with walk-in closets *all ensuite bedrooms *lovely balcony areas *2 room boys quarters etc kindly dm for more i...
More detailsThis is a lovely, well built and maintained 5 bedroom semi-detached duplex, located right in the city centre, within the popular wuse zone 1 axis. located in an area with easy accessibility and standard,serviced infrastructure, this structure boasts of the following features; *spacious compound with interlocked tiles *durable electrical and plumbing fittings *high quality wood work including ward robes, kitchen cabinets, etc *beautifully crafted p.o.p ceiling designs *water heaters in all bathrooms *high quality floor and wall tiles etc pls dm for more i...
More detailsThis is a modern, well-built, and nicely finished 3 bedroom apartment with a one room bq, located in the upscale guzape district. situated in a fuly built up area, complemented by standard infrastructure and amenities, this homely, brand new 3-bedroom apartment stands out in excellence and taste from the rest. features include; *spacious living room and dining area *premium quality wall and floor tiles *all ensuite bedrooms *spacious kitchen with high quality cabinets, shelves and water heater *tasteful and simple p.o.p ceilings *attached boys quarters with a separate access *premium quality plumbing and electrical fittings *high quality ward robes in all bedrooms *water heaters in all bathrooms. e.t.c the apartment is presently at the finishing stage, and it will be fully completed by the 1st week of april 2023. pls send a dm for more in...
More detailsHere is a luxurious, well built and impeccably finished 5 bedroom detached duplex in a serene location, right in the heart of gwarinpa, abuja. comfortably nestled in a mini estate, this 5 bedroom duplex reeks of opulence, grandeur, class and sophistication! features include; *expansive compound with well laid interlocked tiles *security house *semi-automated house with smart features *intercom *cctv cameras *imported floor and wall tiles *well fitted kitchen with modern gadgets including microwave, gas cooker, fridge, etc *exquisite chandeliers and electrical fittings *imported plumbing fittings *laundry room with a brand new and fully installed washing machine *swimming pool with a changing room and a gym *fibre optic wifi e.t.c pls send a dm for more i...
More detailsConsisting of 4 all en-suite bedrooms, 2 living rooms, a dining area, a large kitchen, a pantry, beautifully laid granite tiles, a guest chalet, 2 bedroom bq, a pretty large compound with a gate house, this beautiful, remodelled duplex is a delight to behold and own! it is primly located in a serene, well secured, homely and beautiful environment, right in the heart of the federal capital city, devoid of traffic snarls and its attendant inconveniences. pls dm for further in...
More details*house for sale at ologolo lekki* fully service & newly built 4bedroom terrace duplex with bq fitted kitchen with guest room on the ground floor, swimming pool, water heater interlock floor, good road network and ample parking space price: n160m title: governor cons...
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